Short answer: To start a cab business in India: (1) pick a model (attach drivers who own cars, buy your own cars, or launch an app), (2) register your business (Udyam, GST, bank account), (3) get commercial permits, insurance and driver verification, (4) start with one city and fixed services like airport and outstation trips, and (5) add a booking app once you have regular customers. You can start with about ₹50,000–₹1.5 lakh using attached cars, or ₹8–11 lakh per car if you buy your own.
Last updated: 4 November 2026. Costs are typical estimates; permit fees and rules vary by state, so confirm with your RTO.
4 ways to start a cab business
| Model | How it works | Investment | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Attached drivers | Drivers with their own commercial cars take your bookings; you keep a commission | ₹50,000 – ₹1.5 lakh | Beginners, low risk |
| Own fleet | You buy cars and hire drivers on salary or revenue share | ₹8 – ₹11 lakh per car | Steady routes, corporate contracts |
| Fixed services | Airport, railway station, outstation, tours and corporate cabs | Any of the above | Best first niche |
| App aggregator | Your own Ola/Uber-style app with many drivers and riders | ₹3 – ₹10 lakh+ (app, marketing, licence) | Scaling in a city |
Our advice for beginners: start with attached drivers + fixed services (airport, outstation, corporate). You learn the market without buying cars, and you can add your own cars once bookings are steady.
Step 1: Choose your city and niche
- Airport and railway transfers: steady demand, higher fare per trip.
- Outstation and tours: weekend and holiday demand, good margins.
- Corporate cabs: monthly contracts with offices and factories, stable income.
- Local city rides: most competition from big apps; avoid as your only service at the start.
Step 2: Register your business
- Choose a structure: sole proprietorship to start, or a private limited company if you plan to raise money.
- Get Udyam (MSME) registration. It's free.
- Get GST registration. Passenger transport has its own GST rates, so ask your CA which rate applies to your service.
- Open a current bank account and a UPI/payment gateway.
Step 3: Permits, documents and insurance
Every car used as a taxi needs:
- Commercial (yellow/black) number plate and registration certificate (RC)
- Contract carriage permit for local use, or All India Tourist Permit for outstation trips
- Fitness certificate and PUC certificate
- Commercial vehicle insurance (third-party is compulsory; comprehensive is recommended)
- Drivers with a commercial driving licence (badge) and police verification
Typical one-time costs per car are about ₹25,000–₹40,000 for commercial registration and ₹15,000–₹20,000 for permits, but fees differ by state. Check your RTO or state transport website.
Step 4: Know the aggregator rules (if you launch an app)
If you run an app where outside drivers and riders connect, you're an aggregator. Under the Centre's Motor Vehicle Aggregator Guidelines 2025:
- You need an aggregator licence from your state.
- Surge pricing is capped at 2x the base fare; off-peak fares can't go below 50% of base fare.
- Drivers using their own vehicle must get at least 80% of the fare.
- Unjustified cancellations can carry a 10% penalty (up to ₹100) on the driver or rider.
States can adopt these rules with changes, so check your state's notification before launch.
Step 5: Get your first customers
- Create a Google Business Profile ("Cab service in [city]", "Taxi to airport").
- Build a simple website with fares, routes and a booking form.
- Use WhatsApp Business for bookings and confirmations. See how to send bulk WhatsApp messages without a ban.
- Partner with hotels, hospitals, offices, travel agents and wedding planners.
- Run small Google Ads for "taxi to airport" and "outstation cab" searches in your city.
- Ask every happy rider for a Google review.
Step 6: When should you launch your own taxi app?
Start taking bookings by phone, WhatsApp and website. Launch an app when you have 20+ cars or daily bookings that are hard to manage by hand.
A complete taxi booking platform includes:
- Rider app: book now or later, fare estimate, live tracking, OTP ride start, UPI/cash/wallet
- Driver app: ride requests, navigation, earnings, documents
- Admin panel: driver onboarding and KYC, fares, surge, bookings, payouts, reports
Cost: our taxi app development starts from ₹89,999 with rider app, driver app and admin panel, ready in 6–10 weeks. Larger multi-city platforms cost more. See mobile app development cost in India.
Monthly earnings example (attached-driver model)
| Item | Example |
|---|---|
| Bookings per day | 20 |
| Average fare | ₹1,200 (airport/outstation mix) |
| Monthly gross bookings | ₹7.2 lakh |
| Your commission (15–20%) | ₹1.08 – ₹1.44 lakh |
| Costs (staff, ads, office, software) | ₹50,000 – ₹70,000 |
| Estimated profit | ₹40,000 – ₹90,000 / month |
Illustrative only. Real numbers depend on your city, fares and how many bookings you can win.
Frequently asked questions
Can I start a cab business without buying a car?
Yes. Attach drivers who already own commercial cars, take bookings for them and keep a commission. It's the lowest-risk way to start.
How much investment is needed to start a taxi business in India?
About ₹50,000–₹1.5 lakh with attached drivers (website, marketing, office). If you buy cars, plan ₹8–11 lakh per sedan including registration, permit and insurance.
Which permit is needed for a taxi in India?
A contract carriage permit for local trips, or an All India Tourist Permit for interstate trips, plus a commercial registration, fitness certificate and insurance. Rules vary by state.
How much does a taxi booking app cost?
A rider app, driver app and admin panel start from ₹89,999 with 7StartUp. Feature-heavy multi-city platforms usually cost ₹3–10 lakh or more.
Is a cab business profitable in India?
Yes, if you focus on a niche such as airport, outstation or corporate rides, keep cars busy, and build repeat customers. Margins are thin on short local rides.
Can 7StartUp build our cab booking website and app?
Yes. We build taxi websites, booking systems and full rider/driver/admin apps. See taxi app development or contact us for a free plan and demo.